| "They've paved paradise and put up a parking lot." | 
- The e-mail below is from Dr. J. Zion (United States);
- Dr. Zion is a lawyer who specialises in Native American Indian law;
- During a recent visit to Ireland he mentioned similarities between ancient American Indian law, and Brehon law (the law used by the ancient Celtic people of Ireland).
| 
          From:
          JZion@aol.com
         
          Sent: Monday, December 15, 2003 4:53 PM 
          Subject: Re: [Tara/Skreen] New Mexico Initiative 
        Vincent is quite right about money issues, which I call "bread and 
        butter" issues.  I must agree that cultural and human issues do not 
        carry the same weight, but they are important. 
        What is the money issue here?  Tourism.  The two times I've flown into 
        Dublin from the United States, there were long lines of students 
        arriving to study Joyce, get in touch with their Irish roots, and maybe 
        even visit Tara and Skreen.  The right to culture issue is one of 
        several legal issues that can be posed to an Irish court, but it 
        directly relates to we of Irish heritage and, as one member of this 
        group put it, the rights of the people of the diaspora.  What do we 
        think of destroying the healing sense of place in terms of our cultural 
        heritage? 
        The other evening, as I settled in to relax, I pulled a copy of Edel 
        Bhreathnach and Conor Newman's little monograph on Tara written for The 
        Discovery Programme and The Government of Ireland (1995).  It makes the 
        interesting point that Tara is central to Irish culture, although a lot 
        of it is myth and legend.  Myth and legend are part of our personality.  
        I also see that Bhreathnach has written a bibliography on Tara. 
       
        Who out there is willing to follow up and develop cultural arguments 
        about how important Tara is?  I don't find much on Skreen on the Web.  
        What about it? 
       
        Another thing we can talk about is whether the Irish courts are willing 
        to accept comparative law arguments.  They have been central to three 
        recent U.S. Supreme Court rulings.  When South Africa debated takings 
        for its constitution recently, the U.S. precedent on takings was very 
        important to the debate over takings and the restoration of land to the 
        indigenous peoples of South Africa.  Under U.S. law, taking private land 
        to give to a private toll company would violate the U.S. takings clause 
        in our Constitution. 
        And it isn't simply taking from private landowners near Tara and 
        Skreen.  It is taking our culture and heritage.  I saw the map of the 
        proposed motorway, with four lanes and an interchange just north of the 
        Hill of Tara.  What do you think that's going to do to the area?  As the 
        sixties song went, "They've 
        paved paradise and put up a parking lot."  And... "Don't it always seem 
        to go, that you don't know what you've got 'til it's gone?"  
       
        Folks, that's what's going to happen here if we don't get more active. 
        Jim Zion 
        Albuquerque 
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| Additional e-mails from Dr. Zion can be seen at: | ||
| EU Directive 97/11/EC: http://europa.eu.int/comm/environment/eia/full-legal-text/9711.htm Please Note: Point 3, in Annex IV seems particularly important: "A description of the aspects of the environment likely to be significantly affected by the proposed project, including, in particular, population, fauna, flora, soil, water, air, climatic factors, material assets, including the architectural and archaeological heritage, landscape and the inter-relationship between the above factors." | ||
| Environmental Assessment "Environmental assessment is a procedure that ensures that the environmental implications of decisions are taken into account before the decisions are made." | ||
| Information on petitioning the European Parliament | ||
| Direct link to EU web site: | ||
| Sample of petition sent to the European Parliament on September 22nd 2003 | ||
| The petition at the address below concerns the plan to put the new N6 Galway/Dublin Upgrade Road right through the middle of the Celtic "Iron Age" oppidium centred around Turoe & Knocknadala: which is thought to be the first to date to be identified in Ireland, and possibly the largest (by far) of all the 40 or so Celtic oppida yet found outside Ireland - in places like England, France, Germany, Austria, Switzerland, Poland, and Hungry. | ||
| The European Valetta Convention | ||
| The Republic of Ireland ratified the European Valetta Convention (European Treaty Series 143) on the Protection of Archaeological Heritage in 1997. Article 5, ii), b) seems particularly relevant to development projects such as roads: "the allocation of sufficient time and resources for an appropriate scientific study to be made of the site and for its findings to be published". http://www.heritagecouncil.ie/publications/urbanarch/appe.html | ||
| Agenda 21 (United Nations) | ||||||||||||||||
| General information: 
  "Introducing the Aarhus Convention" 
 
 
 
 
 
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| "Telling it like it is" | ||
| This publication reviews progress in the Republic of Ireland during the first 10 years following the 1992 Rio Earth Summit Conference. Through the use of 34 stories it strongly suggests (on page 8) that: "In spite of millions of Euros in spending and international co-operation of a degree and depth never before seen, the agreements of Rio 92 have not translated into on-the-ground changes". http://www.finnachta.com/TuroeKnocknadalaPetition/index.html#pdf | ||
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